Bihar

Bihar is State located in the Eastern region of India. This article provides infomation about Bihar's overview, population, demographic information, household data, administration, and a list of its sub-districts.

Bihar Overview


Bihar State is established on 1950 and the capital of Bihar is Patna. Total area of Bihar is 94,163 km² including 91,838 km² rural area and 2,325 km² urban area. Hindi is the official language of Bihar, which is spoken by the majority of the population. As per ISO 3166-2:IN standard, The ISO code of Bihar is IN-BR.

Bihar State is further divided in to districts for administrative purposes. Pashchim Champaran is the largest district of Bihar which covers area of 5228 km² while Sheohar is the smallest district of Bihar which covers area of 349 km². Patna is the most populated whereas Sheikhpura is the least populous district in Bihar State.

Population of Bihar


As of the 2011 census, Bihar has a population of approximately 104,099,452 peoples which is divided into urban population of 11,758,016 and rular population of 92,341,436. The population density in Bihar region is about 1,106 persons per square kilometer.

# Male Female Total
Total 54,278,157 49,821,295 104,099,452
Rural 48,073,850 44,267,586 92,341,436
Urban 6,204,307 5,553,709 11,758,016

Household in Bihar


There are about 18,913,565 houses in the district, including 2,050,625 urban houses and 16,862,940 rural houses. The average household size is about 6 people per house.

Type Households
Total 18,913,565
Rural 16,862,940
Urban 2,050,625

List Of District in Bihar


As per 2011 stats, there are 38 districts in Bihar. Here is the list of all Bihar districts along with area & population information.

District Area (km²) Population
Araria 2,830 2,811,569
Arwal 638 700,843
Aurangabad 3,305 2,540,073
Banka 3,020 2,034,763
Begusarai 1,918 2,970,541
Bhagalpur 2,569 3,037,766
Bhojpur 2,395 2,728,407
Buxar 1,703 1,706,352
Darbhanga 2,279 3,937,385
Gaya 4,976 4,391,418
Gopalganj 2,033 2,562,012
Jamui 3,098 1,760,405
Jehanabad 931 1,125,313
Kaimur (Bhabua) 3,332 1,626,384
Katihar 3,057 3,071,029
Khagaria 1,486 1,666,886
Kishanganj 1,884 1,690,400
Lakhisarai 1,228 1,000,912
Madhepura 1,788 2,001,762
Madhubani 3,501 4,487,379
Munger 1,419 1,367,765
Muzaffarpur 3,172 4,801,062
Nalanda 2,355 2,877,653
Nawada 2,494 2,219,146
Pashchim Champaran 5,228 3,935,042
Patna 3,202 5,838,465
Purba Champaran 3,968 5,099,371
Purnia 3,229 3,264,619
Rohtas 3,881 2,959,918
Saharsa 1,687 1,900,661
Samastipur 2,904 4,261,566
Saran 2,641 3,951,862
Sheikhpura 689 636,342
Sheohar 349 656,246
Sitamarhi 2,294 3,423,574
Siwan 2,219 3,330,464
Supaul 2,425 2,229,076
Vaishali 2,036 3,495,021

Frequently Asked Question About Bihar


How many villages are there in Bihar ?

There are 44874 villages in the Bihar.

What is the population of Bihar ?

As of the 2011 census, The population of Bihar is 104,099,452

How many town or city are there in Bihar ?

There are 199 town or city in the Bihar.

How many district in Bihar ?

There are 38 district in Bihar .

Which is the largest district in Bihar

Pashchim Champaran is the largest district in Bihar .

Which is the smallest district in Bihar ?

Sheohar is the smallest district in Bihar.

Which is the most populated district in Bihar

Patna is the most populated district in Bihar .

Which is the least populated district in Bihar ?

Sheikhpura is the least populated district in Bihar.

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